Mac常用软件

名称	功能	下载
Syntax Highlight	快捷预览	SourceCodeSyntaxHighlight brew install --cask syntax-highlight
Cursor	代码提示	https://www.cursor.so/
Android File Transfer	文件管理	https://www.android.com/filetransfer/
Synergy	键鼠控制	https://symless.com/synergy
MAS	Mac App Store	brew install mas 终端上的Mac App Store「mas」让应用的安装与更新无比轻松
ohmyzsh	shell 增强	https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh
Mounty	NTFS读取	brew cask install mounty Mounty for NTFS

ohmyzsh

sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"

环境配置

加载顺序

bash

/etc/profile,/etc/bashrc,/etc/paths,/etc/paths.d/,~/.bash_profile

zsh

/etc/profile,/etc/zshrc,/etc/paths,/etc/paths.d/,~/.zshrc

查看配置

PATH echo $PATH

我的配置

# Go
# GOROOT=/usr/local/Cellar/go/1.12/libexec
# export GOROOT=/usr/local/Cellar/go/1.12/libexec
# export GOPATH=~/go
# export GOBIN=$GOPATH/bin
# export PATH=$PATH:$GOBIN:$GOROOT/bin
# 禁用homebrew自动更新
export HOMEBREW_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1
export HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_CLEANUP=1
export PATH=/usr/local/sbin:$PATH


# export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/adoptopenjdk-11.jdk/Contents/Home
# export JAVA_HOME=~/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/corretto-1.8.0_362/Contents/Home
export JAVA_HOME=~/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/corretto-11.0.18/Contents/Home
# export JAVA_HOME=~/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/corretto-17.0.6/Contents/Home
# export JAVA_HOME=~/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/openjdk-19.0.2/Contents/Home
export CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
export GRADLE_USER_HOME=~/.gradle

# Android
export ANDROID_HOME=~/Library/Android/sdk
# export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=~/.android
export PATH=$PATH:$GRADLE_USER_HOME/shell/bin:$ANDROID_HOME/tools:$ANDROID_HOME/tools/bin:$ANDROID_HOME/platform-tools:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin

# Flutter
export PUB_CACHE=~/.pub-cache
export PUB_HOSTED_URL=https://pub.flutter-io.cn
export FLUTTER_STORAGE_BASE_URL=https://storage.flutter-io.cn
export FLUTTER_HOME=~/Library/flutter
export FLUTTER_ROOT=$FLUTTER_HOME
export DART_HOME=$FLUTTER_HOME/bin/cache/dart-sdk
export PATH=$PATH:$FLUTTER_HOME/bin:$DART_HOME/bin:$HOME/.pub-cache/bin

alias idea-ce="open -a /Applications/IntelliJ\ IDEA\ CE.app"

压缩解压

# 压缩 tar.gz | tgz
# 命令前添加 COPYFILE_DISABLE=1 
tar --exclude '.DS_Store' --exclude '__MACOSX' -cvzf xxxarchive.tar.gz xxxarchive
# 解压
tar -xvf xxxarchive.tar.gz

输入法

RIME | 中州韵输入法引擎

Mac 鼠须管 Squirrel

Win 小狼毫 Weasel

Linux fcitx-rime，ibus-rime

Android 同文 Tongwen

在线 My RIME

文件备份

文件备份还能怎么玩？试试这条命令

# rsync -av [源文件夹路径] [备份路径]
# rsync -av [源文件夹路径] [备份路径] --delete

添加Mac的Time Machine备份到smb网络硬盘（windows 共享文件夹）

sudo tmutil setdestination -p /Volumes/backup/

下载

除了会员，别无选择？6 款 Mac 下载工具帮你加速

Folx 5、FDM、Leech 3、uTorrent、Transmission、Aria2

Dnsmasq

brew install dnsmasq
vim /usr/local/etc/resolv.dnsmasq.conf
vim /usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.conf
# /usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.d/*
# 清除DNS缓存
sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
# 重启
sudo brew services stop dnsmasq
sudo brew services start dnsmasq
sudo launchctl stop homebrew.mxcl.dnsmasq
sudo launchctl start homebrew.mxcl.dnsmasq

自定义解析

/usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.d/my.address.conf

# 加速GitHub访问
address=/github.com/192.30.253.112
address=/github.com/192.30.253.113

ipaddress ip-lookup
dnsmasq-china-list
利用Dnsmasq 部署DNS 服务- 运维之美
Mac上用dnsmasq配置DNS服务器

预览增强

增强 Mac「预览」功能（QuickLook）的教程
QuickLookPlugins.com

黑苹果

国光的黑苹果安装教程

系统历史版本

如何下载和安装 macOS

macOS Sonoma 14
macOS Ventura 13
macOS Monterey 12

旧版

macos-big-sur 11
macos-catalina 10.15macos-mojave 10.14
macos-high-sierra 10.13
macos-sierra 10.12
macos-sierra 10.12.dmg

参考

如何禁用HomeBrew 自动更新

macOS/Linux 环境变量设置- 知乎